Certified Wound Care Nurse (CWCN) Practice Exam 2026 – Complete Prep Resource

Turning and repositioning the patient at least every 2 hours is critical in the management of a sacral pressure ulcer because it helps to alleviate pressure on the affected area. Continuous pressure on bony prominences like the sacrum can lead to compromised blood flow, resulting in further tissue ischemia and worsening of the ulcer. Regular repositioning redistributes pressure, enhances blood circulation, and promotes healing processes by preventing additional damage to the skin and underlying tissues.

While adding supplemental protein to the diet and assisting ambulation are important aspects of overall care and nutrition, the immediate intervention of repositioning reduces the risk of further pressure injury development. Notably, the insertion of a Foley catheter is not directly related to the management of a pressure ulcer and could pose risks of infection if not necessary. Therefore, turning and repositioning is prioritized to mitigate the risk and support healing.